Board summary
Health Inequalities Profile
Elmbridge · NHS Surrey Heartlands Integrated Care Board; NHS Surrey and Sussex Integrated Care Board · 2 GP practices
Key figures
20,473
Registered population
55.8% aged 18–64
21.6%
Aged 65+
ICB 18.8% · England 17.9%
13.5%
Ethnic minority (non-White)
6.1% Asian · England 9.6%
0.0%
In IMD quintile 1
ICB 0.8% · England 21.0%
0
Core20 residents (est.)
Resident basis; registered basis 0 · see page 3
2,466
Hypertension register
+6.94% in 3 yrs · England +5.60%
120
SMI register
10.6% of Elmbridge's
176
COPD register
Reviews -14.47% in 3 yrs
Forecast to 2030
2,843
Hypertension patients, 2030
+377 on today
58.8%
QRISK ≥20% on statins, 2030
+1.69pp over 3 yrs
7.0%
Cancer prevalence, 2030
England 4.5%
Three things the board should see
COPD and asthma annual reviews fell.
Over 2023 to 2025, COPD reviews fell 14.5% (England +2.8%) and asthma fell 6.5% (England +4.4%), leaving about 360 asthma patients unreviewed.
Lagging lipid therapy and higher costs.
Current QRISK ≥ 20% lipid therapy is 55.3% (England 63.6%) and CKD is 63.7% (England 70.3%), while lipid-modifying items cost £2.50 (England £1.86).
Blood pressure control improved across ages.
Over 2023 to 2025, under-80 blood pressure control rose 11.6% (England +3.2%) to 65.7%, and 80+ control rose 10.1% (England +2.2%) to 81.4%.
Population, age and ethnicity
Registered patients aged 65+ reach 21.6%, alongside 600 catchment care home beds
Of 20,473 registered patients, 21.6% (4,419) are aged 65+, above Elmbridge (17.9%), NHS Surrey Heartlands Integrated Care Board (18.8%) and England (17.9%). The catchment contains 11 care homes with 600 beds. ONS-led list growth to 2030 is projected at 1.3%, trailing Elmbridge (3.6%), the ICB (4.9%) and England (2.3%). Residential Census estimates show 86.5% White (Elmbridge 86.1%, ICB 85.3%, England 81.1%), 6.1% Asian / Asian British, and 13.5% ethnic minorities. Catchment beds do not verify PCN registration, and the projection methodology is unverified.
Age profile
65+: ICB 18.8%, England 17.9%
Ethnicity
Older people · falls rows are Elmbridge local-authority (LA) data, not PCN
| Measure | Local | South East | England | Period |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Falls admissions, 65+, per 100,000 (Elmbridge LA) | 2,003 | 2,018 | 1,958 | 2024/25 |
| Diabetes with frailty: HbA1c ≤75 mmol/mol (PCN) | 80.4% | 82.2% | 81.9% | 2024/25 |
| Diabetes without frailty: HbA1c ≤58 mmol/mol (PCN) | 62.4% | 57.8% | 57.4% | 2024/25 |
| Falls admissions, 65 to 79, per 100,000 (Elmbridge LA) | 895 | 981 | 955 | 2024/25 |
| Falls deaths, all ages, per 100,000 (Elmbridge LA) | 10.4 | 14.0 | 14.8 | 2022‑24 |
Deprivation and Core20
Average deprivation is low with zero registered Core20 patients across both practices
The PCN has an average IMD decile of 8.8, reflecting lower relative deprivation than England (5.5 decile), Elmbridge (8.6 decile), and the ICB (7.9 decile). Recorded Core20 registered patients stand at 0.0% across both Cobham Health Centre (IMD decile 8.8) and Oxshott Medical Practice (IMD decile 9.3), compared with 21.0% in England and 0.8% in the ICB. However, 2 of 14 associated LSOAs fall in national IMD decile 2. LSOA residents and registered lists use different bases.
% of patients in IMD quintile 1, by practice
Dashed line: England 21.0% · right column: Core20 patients, registered basis
PLUS groups and inclusion health
PLUS groups and inclusion health
120
SMI register
0.55% recorded prevalence
64
Learning disability register
0.29% recorded prevalence
11
Care homes, 600 beds
In the PCN catchment
7.4%
Provide unpaid care
Elmbridge, Census 2021
The learning disability register records 64 patients (0.3%), matching Elmbridge (0.3%) but below the ICB (0.5%) and England (0.6%). The severe mental illness register records 120 patients (0.6%), below Elmbridge (0.7%), the ICB (0.8%) and England (1.0%). Applying Elmbridge's 7.4% Census unpaid-care rate gives a modelled ceiling of 1,515 carers. Elmbridge recorded 12 rough sleepers in autumn 2025.
Severe mental illness: physical health checks
Severe mental illness prevalence is 0.6% (120 patients) against 1.0% in England. Recorded blood pressure checks reach 89.0% and BMI checks reach 84.4%. Missing check elements mean completed annual physical checks cannot be confirmed across the register.
Clinical focus: hypertension and lipids
Clinical focus: hypertension and lipids
2,466
Hypertension register
+6.94%
Register growth, 3 yrs
Elmbridge +5.83% · England +5.60%
+6.85pp
BP control, under 80
≤140/90 · +7.47pp aged 80+
+377
More patients by 2030
Forecast 2,843 (12.98%)
Hypertension case-finding and control
Recorded hypertension prevalence is 11.3% (2,466 patients), below Elmbridge at 12.6%, NHS Surrey Heartlands Integrated Care Board at 14.3% and England at 15.2%, though the implied denominator of 21,727 does not match the registered list. Recent blood pressure checks stand at 86.8%, behind Elmbridge at 88.1%, the ICB at 89.6% and England at 90.0%. However, clinical management shows notable gains: treatment to target is 71.4%, in line with the ICB (71.4%) and above England (70.3%). Patients aged under 80 controlled to threshold reached 65.7% after a +11.6% three-year rise (England +3.2%), and control in those aged 80+ reached 81.4% following a +10.1% rise (England +2.2%). Hypertension control is comparatively strong once diagnosed, but lower recorded prevalence and trailing recent blood.
Lipids and statins
Patients with QRISK ≥ 20% on lipid-lowering therapy reach 55.3% (England 63.6%), rising +3.2% over three years (England +6.2%). Chronic kidney disease lipid coverage is 63.7% (England 70.3%). Fewer at-risk patients receive lipid-lowering therapy than England rates imply, indicating a need for high-risk recall.
| Measure | Items | Cost / item | ICB | England | Annual spend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lipid-modifying, 2026 | 19,463 | £2.50 | £2.24 | £1.86 | £48,658 |
| Cardiovascular (all), 2025 | 27,572 | £6.46 | £4.74 | £3.33 | £178,115 |
In 2026, lipid-regulating drugs cost £2.50 per item (England £1.86), representing £12,456 more than at England's unit cost across 19,463 items. Across 27,572 cardiovascular system items in 2025, cost per item was £6.46 (England £3.33), or £86,300 more than at England's unit cost. Higher unit costs across cardiovascular and lipid-regulating prescribing indicate potential opportunities for formulary review.
Clinical focus: respiratory, cancer register and children
Clinical focus: respiratory, cancer register and children
Respiratory
−6.49%
Asthma reviews, PCN 3-yr change
+4.44%
Asthma reviews, England
+5.87%
Asthma prevalence, PCN
Asthma prevalence is 4.7% (963 patients) against 6.6% in England, and COPD prevalence is 0.8% (176 patients) against 1.9%. Over 2023 to 2025, annual review rates fell 14.5% for COPD (England +2.8%) to 77.3% and 6.5% for asthma (England +4.4%) to 62.2%, trailing the ICB (65.6%). Oxshott Medical Practice recorded a lower asthma review rate (55.2%) than Cobham Health Centre (66.5%). Lower reviews leave about 360 asthma patients unreviewed, so prioritising recall capacity may prevent acute escalations.
Cancer register and children's immunisation
Cancer prevalence is 5.3% (1,154 patients), above England (3.8%). In Q1 2025/26 childhood immunisation, age-5 pre-school 4-in-1 booster coverage is 83.0%, below the 95.0% target by 12 pp, while MMR dose 2 is 89.4%. At Cobham Health Centre, an 80.8% MMR2 rate leaves a 15.4 pp gap from MMR1 (96.2%), whereas Oxshott Medical Practice reached 100.0%. Targeting pre-school recall at Cobham Health Centre is the priority to close booster shortfalls.
Dashed line: 95% national coverage target · solid tick: England
Early cancer diagnosis
Early cancer diagnosis
61.4%
Surrey Heartlands ICB, stage 1–2
55.3%
England, 2022
75%
National ambition by 2028
~650
Extra early-stage cases a year to reach the ambition
| Stage 1–2 share by cancer type, 2022 | Surrey Heartlands ICB | England | No usable stage | Staged cancers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prostate | 65.7% | 53.2% | 18% | 1,044 |
| Breast | 88.2% | 85.4% | 27% | 798 |
| Bowel | 48.1% | 47.0% | 18% | 626 |
| Lung | 33.2% | 33.8% | 17% | 497 |
| Skin cancer | 89.8% | 87.8% | 19% | 384 |
In 2022, 61.4% of staged cancers across NHS Surrey Heartlands ICB were diagnosed at stage 1 or 2 (England 55.3%), with known stage recorded in 67.7% of registered cancers (England 67.0%). This leaves the system below the national 75.0% ambition by 13.6 pp, representing about 650 extra early-stage cases required annually across the ICB. Primary care screening coverage shows local shortfalls: breast screening coverage (aged 53 to 70) is 66.7% (ICB 71.2%, England 69.9%) and cervical screening (aged 25 to 49) is 67.8% (ICB 69.3%, England 66.8%), dipping to 64.1% and 66.3% respectively at Cobham Health Centre. These ICB figures reflect wider system staging rather than PCN performance.
Cancer waits, diagnostics and community services
Cancer waits, diagnostics and community services
Cancer waits and diagnostics, Jul 2026 (provisional)
In provisional July 2026 data, Epsom and St Helier University Hospitals NHS Trust achieved 86.8% on the 62-day referral to treatment standard, ahead of Ashford and St Peter's Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (76.4%), Kingston and Richmond NHS Foundation Trust (75.3%), NHS Surrey and Sussex Integrated Care Board (71.5%) and England (71.2%), against the 85.0% standard. The trust reached 89.7% on 28-day faster diagnosis (standard 75.0%) and 99.2% on 31-day treatment (standard 96.0%). For all diagnostic tests, 6.8% waited 6+ weeks at the trust, below England (23.1%). These acute trust figures describe system pathways, not PCN performance.
| Pathways within standard (%) | Epsom and St Helier | Ashford and St Peter's | Kingston and Richmond | Surrey and Sussex ICB | England |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28-day faster diagnosis (75%) | 89.70 | 85.53 | 80.07 | 79.29 | 79.32 |
| 31-day treatment (96%) | 99.16 | 94.21 | 98.77 | 90.45 | 92.50 |
| 62-day referral to treatment (85%) | 86.82 | 76.38 | 75.32 | 71.51 | 71.16 |
| Diagnostic waits over 6 weeks (%) | Epsom and St Helier | Ashford and St Peter's | Kingston and Richmond | England |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MRI | 0.31 | 0.09 | 0.19 | 21.40 |
| CT | 1.06 | 9.27 | 0.00 | 9.92 |
| Echocardiography | 25.49 | 0.97 | 4.89 | 28.48 |
| Colonoscopy | 33.01 | 49.61 | 70.17 | 30.83 |
| Gastroscopy | 30.90 | 56.74 | 79.18 | 29.02 |
| All 15 DM01 tests | 6.83 | 23.12 | 31.56 | 23.14 |
| Community services activity | Surrey residents | Surrey and Sussex ICB |
|---|---|---|
| Care contacts | 109,530 | 309,615 |
| Referrals | 28,700 | 66,930 |
| Patients with a contact | 33,510 | 85,660 |
Community services (residents of Surrey), Jun 2026 (provisional). Provisional June 2026 community data shows 109,530 care contacts and 66,060 care activities among Surrey residents, covering 33,510 patients with a contact and 28,700 referrals (19,980 patients with a referral). Across NHS Surrey and Sussex ICB, community contacts reached 309,615. Adults aged 65+ accounted for 69.6% of borough residents' contacts. Figures represent submitting provider activity and are not unique PCN cohorts.
Practice variation and patient experience
Phone access diverges by 40.8 percentage points between the two constituent practices
In 2025/26, overall QOF achievement was 94.2% at Cobham Health Centre and 89.7% at Oxshott Medical Practice (England 92.5%). While both achieved high clinical scores (100.0% and 97.6%), vaccination and immunisation achievement diverged by 19.8 pp (49.3% vs 29.6%; England 55.2%). Overall personalised care adjustments were 10.7% at Cobham and 6.2% at Oxshott.
GP Patient Survey by practice
| Practice | Responses | % in IMD Q1 | Phone easy | Request led to appt | Overall good |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oxshott Medical | 110 | 0.0 | 92.1% | 80.8% | 90.6% |
| Cobham | 114 | 0.0 | 51.3% | 67.1% | 70.7% |
| England | — | ~21 | 56.9% | 71.6% | 76.7% |
Where the PCN lags
Ten of 25 tracked three-year trends trail England, led by falling respiratory reviews
Across 25 tracked three-year trends, 10 trail England. The widest lags are in annual chronic disease reviews: COPD reviews fell 14.5% over 2023 to 2025 (England +2.8%), asthma reviews fell 6.5% (England +4.4%), and heart failure reviews fell 1.4% (England +8.7%). Conversely, blood pressure control rose +11.6% for patients under 80 (England +3.2%) and +10.1% for those aged 80 and over (England +2.2%), alongside statin prescribing in diabetes (+8.0% vs England +2.1%). Falling reviews may reflect recall capacity, unverified locally; an audit would test it.
3-year change · PCN vs England
Bars show the direction and scale of relative change. Orange: PCN · Grey: England.
COPD reviews
Asthma reviews
Heart failure reviews
QRISK statin treatment
Breast screening (53-70)
BP control, under 80
BP control, 80+
Diabetes statin (no CVD)
What the data can't tell us: gaps and local assets
What the data can't tell us: gaps and local assets
| Local assets and voluntary sector | PCN | Elmbridge | Asset | PCN | Elmbridge |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Care homes (catchment) | 11 (600 beds) | n/a | Schools (catchment) | 12 | n/a |
| Children's centres | 1 | 8 | Places of worship | 9 | 59 |
| Libraries | 1 | 6 | Day centres (VCS) | n/a | 2 |
| Carers support groups (VCS) | n/a | 1 | Primary schools (LA maintained) | 2 | 15 |
| Primary academies | 1 | 11 | Special schools | n/a | 1 |
0 = the source returned zero. n/a = not held at this level. No data = no value returned; this does not mean zero.
Options for the PCN
Options for the PCN
Each option in full
Option 1
Structured respiratory annual review recall
Over 2023 to 2025, COPD reviews fell 14.5% (England +2.8%) to 77.3% (176 patients) and asthma fell 6.5% (England +4.4%) to 62.2% (England 65.7%; Oxshott 55.2% vs Cobham 66.5%), leaving about 360 of 963 asthma patients unreviewed. Moderate effort to run.
Evidence base: the annual asthma review is the process gap between the register and outcomes.
Policy anchor: Core20PLUS5 chronic respiratory disease priority.
Option 2
High-risk lipid recall and formulary review
QRISK ≥ 20% lipid therapy is 55.3% (ICB 59.4%, England 63.6%) after +3.2% growth (England +6.2%), and CKD lipid therapy is 63.7% (England 70.3%), while 19,463 lipid-regulating items cost £2.50 each (England £1.86). Moderate effort to run.
Evidence base: the hypertension register is the cohort for case-finding, blood-pressure control and AF anticoagulation; its size and growth set the workload those interventions must cover, and a shortfall in control shows up later as emergency admission.
Policy anchor: Core20PLUS5 (hypertension case-finding and optimal management); NHS CVD ambitions to 2029 on detection, treatment to target and statins for high-risk patients (CVDPREVENT).
Option 3
Pre-school booster, screening and phone audit
Age-5 4-in-1 coverage is 83.0% (below the 95.0% target by 12 pp) and MMR2 is 89.4% (15.4 pp dose difference at Cobham). Breast (66.7%) and cervical (67.8%) screening trail the ICB (71.2%, 69.3%), and phone access diverges by 40.8 pp (51.3% vs 92.1%). Moderate effort to run.
Evidence base: the cancer register is the cohort for breast, bowel and cervical screening and for urgent suspected-cancer referral; where patients present as emergencies, the screening and referral steps have failed and symptom awareness needs support.
Policy anchor: Core20PLUS5 — 75% of cancers diagnosed at stage 1 or 2 by 2028.
Provenance and audit trail
Provenance and audit trail
Figures are the profile's, drawn from Coplug indicator tables: census, deprivation and QOF measures, MHCLG, Rough sleeping snapshot in England: autumn 2025, OHID, Fingertips diabetes by frailty status: HbA1c control (93712, 93713) and OHID, Fingertips falls: emergency admissions, 65+ and 65 to 79 (22401, 22402), accidental-fall deaths (94002). Every recommended action and option is the profile's own; the evidence-base statements that support them — what each register is the cohort for, and the national policy it serves — are quoted from Coplug's indicator catalogue. No recommendation in this report is authored outside the profile and that catalogue. ICB- and provider-level data (page 8) describes the system the PCN sits in and is not read as PCN performance.
| Recommendation | Indicator(s) | Policy anchor | Data level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Older adult care home coordination (p2) | Aged 65+ | Neighbourhood health framework · NHS vaccination strategy | PCN |
| Inclusion health and vulnerability outreach (p3) | Core20 cohort (IMD quintile 1) | Core20PLUS5 · 10YHP equity test | PCN |
| SMI register review (p4) | Severe mental illness: QOF prevalence | MHIS · From Harm to Hope | PCN |
| Hypertension register and recording audit (p5) | Hypertension: QOF prevalence | Core20PLUS5 CVD · CVDPREVENT 2029 | PCN |
| Pre-school booster recall (p6) | 4-in-1 pre-school booster (DTaP/IPV) coverage at age 5 | 10YHP sickness to prevention · 95% target | PCN |
| Targeted cervical screening recall audit (p7) | Women (25-49 yrs) with a record of cervical screening in the last 3.5 yrs (denominator incl. PCAs) | Fit for the Future: 10 Year Health Plan for England · Medium Term Planning Framework 2026 | PCN |
| Telephony and triage workflow review (p9) | GPPS easy to contact the practice by phone | 10YHP, hospital to community | Practice |
| Option 1 · Structured respiratory annual review recall (p12) | Asthma register · Patients with Asthma: review in the last 12 months (denominator incl. PCAs) · COPD register | Core20PLUS5 respiratory | PCN & Practice |
| Option 2 · High-risk lipid recall and formulary review (p12) | Hypertension register · Hypertension: QOF prevalence · Patients with QRISK ≥ 20% treated with lipid lowering therapy | Core20PLUS5 CVD · CVDPREVENT 2029 | PCN |
| Option 3 · Pre-school booster, screening and phone audit (p12) | Cancer register · Breast screening coverage: aged 53 to 70 years old · Women (25-49 yrs) with a record of cervical screening in the last 3.5 yrs (denominator incl. PCAs) | Core20PLUS5, 75% stage 1–2 by 2028 | PCN & Practice |
Data sources
Data sources
Every figure in this profile comes from a dataset below, at the level and period stated. Nothing published above PCN level is read as PCN performance.
| Dataset | Level | Period | Used for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Coplug indicator tables: census, deprivation and QOF measures | PCN & Practice | 2023 to 2025, projected to 2030; 2023 to 2024 | Pages 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12 |
| MHCLG, Rough sleeping snapshot in England: autumn 2025 | Local authority | Autumn 2025 | Pages 2, 4 |
| OHID, Fingertips diabetes by frailty status: HbA1c control (93712, 93713) | PCN | 2024/25 | Pages 2, 4 |
| OHID, Fingertips falls: emergency admissions, 65+ and 65 to 79 (22401, 22402), accidental-fall deaths (94002) | Local authority | 2024/25; 2022-24 | Pages 2, 4 |
| ONS, Census 2021 TS039: provision of unpaid care (age-standardised) | Local authority | Census 2021 | Pages 2, 4 |
| QOF registers, prevalence and care processes (Coplug indicator tables) | Practice | 2023 to 2025, projected to 2030 | Pages 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10 |
| UKHSA, COVER supplementary GP data, childhood immunisation coverage, Q1 2025/26 | PCN & Practice | Q1 2025/26 | Pages 4, 6 |
| UKHSA, Seasonal influenza vaccine uptake in GP patients, 2025 to 2026 | ICB | 2025/26 season to 28 Feb 2026 | Pages 4, 6 |
| NHS England, Cancer Waiting Times: July 2026 monthly time series with revisions | ICB & Provider | Jul 2026 (provisional) | Pages 7, 8 |
| NHS England, Community Services Statistics (CSDS): June 2026 provisional experimental data | ICB & Local authority | Jun 2026 (provisional) | Pages 7, 8 |
| NHS England, Monthly Diagnostics Waiting Times and Activity (DM01): provider by test, July 2026 | Provider | Jul 2026 | Pages 7, 8 |
| National Disease Registration Service, Stage at diagnosis by cancer site in England, 2013 to 2022 | ICB | 2022 | Pages 7, 8 |
| NHS England / Ipsos, GP Patient Survey 2026: practice results (weighted) | Practice | Survey Jan-Apr 2026 | Page 9 |
| NHS England, Quality and Outcomes Framework 2025-26: achievement by practice and domain | Practice | 2025/26 | Page 9 |
| NHS England, Quality and Outcomes Framework 2025-26: personalised care adjustments by practice and domain | Practice | 2025/26 | Page 9 |
| Coplug indicator catalogue — definitions, cohorts, policy anchors | Reference | Current | Evidence-base lines, page 13 |
Methods, data-quality notes and limitations
Methods, data-quality notes and limitations
Methods
Estimated gaps apply benchmark prevalence to the registered population and subtract the recorded register. They size the task; they are not confirmed missed patients.
Percentage points are the difference between two rates; a relative change is that difference as a share of the starting rate. Register changes are relative, over three years.
Forecasts to 2030 extend each indicator's current trajectory with no change in case-finding or service model: a baseline to act against, not a prediction.
Core20 is the most deprived 20% nationally (IMD quintile 1). Practice shares are not additive to the PCN figure. Ethnic minority is 100% minus White. Local-authority averages are unweighted.
